Large, bright rooms only become cozy with large indoor plants

HanifMR.com - There is little space for plants in many living spaces. But they do exist, the large, airy living rooms, winter gardens, offices, and entrance halls that offer enough space for large indoor plants.

Small plants in a large room look puny and sad. High ceilings and open spaces dominate the room. Indoor plants are an essential design element to bring life and color. And the air quality, especially in the office, can only get better with large indoor plants. However, anyone with a lot of space to green is faced with the problem that large plants are usually costly in retail. And transporting large and heavy potted plants from the shop to the installation site is also a significant feat.

Therefore, it is easier to choose plants that, with the proper care, develop quickly and grow large on their own. It saves money and allows the plant to be pulled out precisely as you need it in the appropriate place. We have put together a selection of the best indoor plants for you, which can quickly grow in height or width and create a great green space within a few months.

Large houseplants are great interior designers

Date Palms

Date Palms | Photo by Jakob Owens on Unsplash

Palm trees (Arecaceae) are the first choice for expansive indoor plants in light and warm rooms. The Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis), like the actual date palm (Phoenix dactylifera), forms an impressive head of large, feathery, overhanging fronds, which it stretches elegantly in all directions. Over the years, date palms develop an attractive trunk that allows the plants to grow taller. Choose a location in full sun for a date palm and a well-drained substrate in a wide planter.

Tip: Palms should always be kept slightly moist and regularly sprayed with low lime water to avoid brown leaf tips.

Figs

Three plants from the genus fig (Ficus) which are outstandingly suitable for greening large spaces, come the weeping fig (Ficus Benjamina), the Violin Fig (Ficus Lyrata), and the Rubber Tree (Ficus Elastica). All three plants are straightforward to care for and can be grown in practically any size, from bonsai to large trees. Figs are incredibly fast-growing and prefer a location not in the blazing sun, as their leathery leaves burn easily. Figs should be padded with foliage fertilizer between March and September. Repotting is about every two years. Regular pruning allows the weeping fig, in particular, to grow nice and dense.

But be careful: figs secrete sticky, latex-containing plant sap when the leaves and twigs are damaged. Therefore, the trees are best to cut outdoors or on a base. Please choose the location so that your Ficus can stay there for as long as possible. The large houseplants like to stand firmly in place and react to changes in their area by shedding their leaves.

Weeping figs are gaining popularity again as houseplants

Window Leaf

If you want a large-leaved, decorative plant for the interior, the window leaf (Monstera deliciosa) is well advised. The indoor plant, which grows up to three meters high, is characterized by its 50 centimeters long, shield-shaped dark green or variegated leaves that are decoratively slotted or windowed, making the plant look elegant despite the large leaves. Choose a spacious, bright but not full sun place for the Monstera and only water enough so that the substrate does not dry out completely. If the window leaf is repotted every year, you will soon have a stately houseplant.

The window leaf grows both tall and wide.

Banana

Banana Tree | Photo by Lauren George on Unsplash

It gets exotic in the bright office, the winter garden, or the foyer with a banana tree (Musa basjoo) in the bucket. It is the star among the large indoor plants because it can grow up to four meters high in the right place, and with its large leaves on long stems, spreads a natural tropical flair. Bananas are thirsty and have to be watered regularly with low-lime water so that the root ball is always slightly damp. The banana also devours plenty of fertilizer. The fast-growing perennial is best given a more prominent planter every two years. The common cultivars 'Nana' or 'Sakhalin' and 'Sapporo' remain somewhat smaller than the wild form with a height of about three meters, but they also grow more slowly.

Yucca Palms

Yucca palms (Yucca elephantipes), also known as palm lilies, do not belong botanically to the palms but the asparagus family. This genus of plants presents some well-suited species for indoor maintenance, which quickly grow into large indoor plants and make a great green space thanks to their long, pointed leaves.

Caring for them is very easy: Seldom watering (calcareous) and little fertilizer are sufficient for the frugal palm lily. It even tolerates dry room air. A bright location is good for the yucca.

Yuccas are the long-running big houseplants

Bow Hemp

Bow Hemp (Sansevieria Trifasciata) | Photo by Minh Pham on Unsplash

Suppose you want to green narrow, high corners and niches or don't like being tickled by a leafy plant in the neck. In that case, you can use the bow hemp (Sansevieria trifasciata) as a large indoor plant. It belongs to the dragon tree family and is a succulent plant that comes from the desert. Its long, fleshy leaves grow upright and are attractively banded with light and dark bands. The desert plant likes to be very warm and bright and should have a permeable substrate.

It seldom has to be watered, as the plant is better off dryness than wetness. As a fertilizer, the bow hemp prefers cactus fertilizer or low-dose green plant fertilizer. The ideal plant pot for Sansevieria is flat but expansive so that the broad rhizome can branch out well. The kind Sansevieria cylindrical resembles huge blades of grass in its growth and can be used as a room divider when planted in rows.

The Linden Tree

The Linden Tree (Sparmannia Africana)

A lesser-known container plant that makes an accurate impression in large rooms is the linden tree (Sparmannia africana). Their tree-like growth is an excellent sight in high spaces. Its leaves are up to eight inches wide and angular-heart-shaped with a serrated edge. Unlike most large indoor plants, the room linden tree prefers to be a little cooler at 15 to 18 degrees Celsius on an east or west window. If the location is correct and the humidity is high, you can even see flowers on the linden tree. Provide the room linden tree with plenty of water and, during the growth phase, with fertilizer every week. If it is repotted in spring every year, you can avoid that the fast-growing plant suddenly tips over in a pot that is too small. If the plant has grown too big, it can easily be cut back.

This is How Indoor Plants Grow Up Quickly

Regular repotting allows indoor plants to grow faster

A container plant necessarily adapts to the space available at the roots. So if it is in a small pot, the plant will not get above a certain height. If you want a houseplant that will grow up quickly, you must provide it with a sufficiently large plant pot. For stable and dense growth, it is better to repot the container plant every year than to give it a much too large pot from the start. Place the plant in a warm and bright place. It meets the needs of the indoor plants, which mostly come from hot countries. Drafty and dark locations are unsuitable for large indoor plants.

Water the plant regularly but avoid waterlogging because most tropical plants cope much better with drought than permanent moisture. The more balanced and rich the nutrient supply, the better and faster the plant will thrive. A consistent fertilizer supply is therefore essential for large, fast-growing plants. But be careful! Do not exaggerate! Palms and succulents in particular only need minimal doses and suffer significantly from over-fertilization. You should therefore add fertilizer to the irrigation water regularly but in a well-dosed manner. You should also periodically check your houseplants for pests and take action early because fighting an advanced infestation is often tricky, especially with large plants.

Repotting Indoor Plants: The Most Important Tips

Spring is the best time to repot your houseplants. The right pots, fresh earth, a sheet of newspaper to place underneath - and off you go.

In order not to inhibit the growth of your indoor plants, you will need to repot them now and then. | iStock / mettus

Tight pots, used soil and slow growth are good reasons to repot indoor plants from time to time. Spring, just before the new leaves start to sprout and the shoots sprout again, is the best time for most house plants. How often it has to be repotted depends on the growth. Young plants usually have rooted through their vessel quickly and need a larger pot every year. Older plants grow less - they are repotted when the potting soil is old and depleted. By the way: Incorrect repotting is one of the most common mistakes when caring for indoor plants.

Repotting Indoor Plants: The Essentials in Brief
The best time to repot indoor plants is in spring. The new pot should be two to three inches larger than the old one. It is how it works: Shake off the soil from the root ball, place the pottery shard on the drain hole in the new pot, fill in fresh potting soil, insert the houseplant, fill the cavities with soil, and water the plant.

• When Do You Have to Repot Indoor Plants?

  With some plants, such as green lily or bow hemp, the pressure on the roots can become so strong that they lift themselves out of the pot or even blow it up. But it would be best if you didn't let it get that far. A look at the root ball is the best control. To do this, you lift the plant out of its pot. When the soil is completely rooted, it is repotted. Even if the proportions of the container and the plant are no longer correct, If calcium deposits encrust the earth's surface or the roots force their way out of the drainage hole, these are unmistakable signs. In any case, fresh soil should be provided at least every three to four years.

  If the root ball is rooted, but the plant should continue to grow, it must be repotted. | MSG / Martin Staffler

• How Do You Recognize Good Potting Soil?

  Good potting soil costs a little more but is also of higher quality. | Photo by Markus Spiske on Unsplash

  The potting soil has to do a lot. It stores water and nutrients and transfers them to the plants. The effects of harmful substances such as lime must be buffered. While the plants outside can spread their roots in the ground in all directions, only limited space is available in the pot. You should therefore not compromise on the quality of the earth. You can recognize good earth by its price. Therefore, it is better to leave cheap offers lying around - they are often not sterile and usually have a high proportion of compost. Such potting soil gets moldy easily or is covered with fungus gnats contaminated. The composition - important for structural stability - and the nutrient content are also often not optimal. For indoor plants, there are now also low-peat and peat-free potting soils. With their purchase, you contribute to the preservation of the moors. The peat in these mixtures is replaced by bark humus, compost, coconut, and wood fibers. The information on the composition of the earth provides information about this.

• How do you properly repot indoor plants?

  Regular repotting maintains the plants' growth and vitality. The new pot should be two to five inches larger than the old one. | iStock / -lvinst-

  When repotting, shake off the old soil from the root ball as much as possible and loosen it up a little with your fingers. A large pottery shard is placed on the bottom of the pot so that the drainage hole is not blocked and some fresh earth is poured in. Then the plant is inserted and filled with soil. It is best to hit the pot a couple of times on the tabletop so that all the cavities are well filled. Finally, a good shower is poured on.

Repotting Indoor Plants: The Right Container

The new pot should be sized so that there are two to three centimeters between the root ball and the edge of the pot. Their natural material characterizes clay pots. In addition, the porous walls are permeable to air and water. You, therefore, have to water a little more often than in plastic pots. Plants in clay pots do not wet so quickly and are more stable because the pot has a higher weight. Plastic pots are light and easy to clean. They hold moisture longer, but heavy plants tip over faster in them. There are tall vessels, so-called palm pots, and low azalea pots for shallow-rooted room azaleas for plants with long roots.

Special Cases When Repotting Indoor Plants

Like the camellia or the indoor cyclamen, plants that have their main flowering time in late winter are only transplanted after flowering has ended. Plants that are particularly sensitive to roots, such as orchids, should be repotted when the roots are already sticking out of the planter at the top. Also, palms only are repotted when it is really necessary. Apart from sowing soil, potting soil is fertilized. This supply of nutrients lasts six to eight weeks. Only after this time do you begin to supply the freshly repotted house plants with fertilizer regularly.

Some Houseplants Need Special Soils

There are special soil mixes for cacti, orchids, and azaleas. They correspond to the special needs of these groups of plants. Cactus soil is characterized by its high proportion of sand, which makes it very permeable to water. When repotting cacti, it is also important that you protect your hands with thick gloves. Orchid soil is better referred to as plant material because it is not soil. Coarse components such as pieces of bark and charcoal ensure good ventilation and good water drainage. With a low pH value, azalea earth meets the requirements of bog plants such as azaleas, hydrangeas, and camellias.

Repot Hydroponic Plants

Hydroponics is a particularly poor maintenance culture system, ideal for the office and people traveling a lot. It is sufficient to top up with water every two to three weeks. The root ball is flushed out every six months, and long-term fertilizer is added.

Hydroponics are generally very easy to care for. Nevertheless, It should be repotted every few years when they are too big for their pot. | Fotolia/LianeM

Also, hydroponic plants outgrow their containers. They are replanted when the roots fill the cultivation pot or grow through the water drainage slots. You remove the old expanded clay and put the plant in a new, larger pot insert. The soil is covered with moistened expanded clay, and the plant is placed and filled. The clay balls give the plants a hold. Water and fertilizer are taken from the nutrient solution in the associated planter.

Rejuvenate by Dividing When Repotting

Depending on the size, two or more individual pieces can be obtained from some indoor plants. These plants can easily share when repotting: bob (Soleirolia), ferns, coral moss (Nertera), arrowroot (Maranta), asparagus fern (Asparagus), room bamboo (Pogonatherum), Room oats (Billbergia), and purple nutsedge (Cyperus). You can pull the root ball apart with your hands or cut it with a sharp knife to divide. The cuts are then planted in pots that are not too large and only watered sparingly at first until they are properly rooted.

Large Indoor Plants for Sale Near Me

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